India joined the league of countries with this coveted technology when the 5G spectrum auction ended last week. According to the government, 5G services will be launched in the country by the end of this year or he early 2023. Accessibility and actionability. Experts say his 5G technology epitomizes Industrial Revolution 4.0, as the introduction of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things (IoT) changes the global technology scenario.
However, as the global telecom industry gears up for 5G technology, experts say that despite 5G’s several strengths, there is no detailed discussion among industry leaders and governments around the world. It states that there are many dark sides that need to be discussed.
Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of 5G technology:
Benefits of 5G technology
high speed- One of the main benefits of 5G technology is that it will work faster on mobile phones and other devices. Unlike 2G, 3G, 4G and 4G LTE, where downloading movies, videos, music and streaming services took hours, 5G technology makes these tasks much easier and downloads in seconds. Moreover, according to experts, one sector where 5G technology will add value is the fast-growing global gaming industry. The average user can use up to 20 Gbps internet with this technology.
Latency- The low latency of 5G technology compared to its predecessor makes it easier to support other emerging edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, IoT and virtual reality. This is another big advantage of 5G technology. Plus, low latency makes browsing easier and improves the customer experience.
Bandwidth- With increased bandwidth, 5G technology will provide seamless transfer of data, improving connectivity between devices and the overall user experience. Additionally, this technology provides users with a seamless transition of services between cellular devices and wireless Wi-Fi for improved performance. This is another advantage of 5G technology. Additionally, reducing the number of 5G towers will also improve the bandwidth offered to users.
Drawbacks of 5G technology
Limited range: 5G technology is touted as being the fastest, but one of the limitations of the technology is that it only exists in some of the world’s cities with 5G towers. Global companies and governments are working to get his 5G coverage in the biggest cities, but testing, trialing and setting up 5G towers is an expensive process, so deployment and implementation can take years. It will take.
slow upload speed: Experts believe that 5G technology will have faster download speeds but slower upload speeds compared to 4G and 4G LTE. This is another drawback of 5G technology.
Battery damage: Another limitation of 5G technology is that it undermines cellular devices by draining batteries and shortening their lifespan. So far, only a few manufacturers have introduced 5G-enabled mobile phones. Research and development is underway to produce 5G devices, but experts say the technology has proven to be a bane for 4G devices, as it often leads to battery damage.
Interference with airport and flight operations: Several airlines, including Air India, canceled flights to the US this January. This was because the domestic operator was looking to roll out his 5G operations in the country. According to US aviation authorities, one of the main reasons behind flight cancellations was technology interfering with flight operations. This issue has not occurred in other countries where 5G services are deployed, but this would be another limitation of his 5G technology.
Cybersecurity risks: Another drawback of 5G technology is the increased risk of hacking, which impacts cybersecurity. Additionally, the absence of encryption during the connection process makes devices using 5G technology vulnerable to cyberattacks and data theft.
5G technology in India
In India, the auction of 5G spectrum started on 26th July and ended on 1st August, with the government winning a whopping Rs 1517.3 crore through the tender. The government has sold 72 GHz radio waves in 10 bands, of which 71% have been sold. Spectrum bands sold include low (600 MHz, 700 MHz, 800 MHz, 900 MHz, 1800 MHz, 2100 MHz, 2300 MHz, 2500 MHz), medium (3300 MHz), and high (26 GHz). increase.
Reliance Jio, led by Mukesh Ambani, has emerged as the winner of the tender across several spectrum bands including the 700 MHz band covered, worth Rs 88,078 crore. Bharti Airtel, led by Sunil Mittal, grabbed the second spot after purchasing his 19,867 MHZ airwave worth Rs 43,084 crore. Adani Group bought spectrum bands worth his Rs.
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